What To Expect When Recovering from an Incomplete or Complete Spinal Cord Injury
According to the American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 17,000 spinal cord injuries happen every year. Most victims are between the ages of 16 and 30, and most of them are male. Recovery is based on factors such as age, the severity of a victim’s injuries, and available treatments. Treatment can involve immediate care, rehabilitation, medical devices, medication, and living needs.
People with incomplete spinal cord injuries have a better chance of recovery. Doctors rate the severity of an injury using the American Spinal Injury Association grading scale, and recovery is separated into two stages.
Stage 1 of Spinal Cord Injury Recovery
The injured person usually spends time in a hospital’s critical care department during the first stage of recovery. Surgery is sometimes required.
An initial exam will ensure the airways are clear and the heart beats normally. Doctors also test the spinal cord injury patient’s movement and sensation in their arms and legs. Sometimes, a cervical collar keeps the spine stable while an MRI or CT scan is performed.
A patient can only be released from the hospital once the doctor is clear about the damage the spinal cord injury caused and they are stable. Physicians must also have established a long-term care plan.
Stage 2 of Spinal Cord Injury Recovery
The second stage of cord injury recovery focuses on rehabilitation. It may also involve physical therapy, occupational therapy, and counseling.
A spinal cord injury victim may need to live in a rehabilitation facility to ensure that they receive adequate care, depending on the severity of their injuries. Their mortality risk is higher the first year after spinal cord injuries occur, so caregivers and physicians must monitor for complications.
Patients often reach maximum medical improvement (MMI) around 18 months post-accident. Some bodily functions may be recovered after that. While it’s rare, some Chicago spinal cord patients have even regained added functionality years after their injuries.
Once you’ve reached your MMI, you’ll have a better idea of the total cost of your medical expenses. Your Chicago back injury lawyer will then be able to value the economic damages for your claim.