What are the Top Causes of Truck Accidents?
Although the cause of some trucking accidents is sometimes clear, we never shy away from working with other professionals when it is necessary. When our truck accident attorneys work with accident reconstruction specialists, we are able to more easily identify the role that negligent truck drivers play in these collisions.
Driver Fatigue
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration sets forth hours of service (HOS) regulations that limit how long a truck driver can spend behind the wheel.
When drivers violate the above HOS regulations, they risk becoming overly tired and fatigued. Fatigue has been shown to slow your reaction time, impact your judgment, and cause blurred vision. Trucking companies are notorious for encouraging their drivers to ignore these regulations, putting drivers in the difficult position of either breaking the rules or potentially losing their jobs.
Reckless Driving
Professional drivers are not immune to poor behavior behind the wheel. Truck drivers are human too, and, as such, are capable of engaging in reckless driving habits. A truck driver may put everyone on the road at an increased risk for harm if they:
- Speed
- Drive faster than conditions call for
- Run red lights
- Roll through stop signs
- Turn without signaling
- Do not stop for pedestrians in crossings
- Cut off other drivers
- Follow too closely to other vehicles
- Swerve between lanes
Distracted Driving
Commercial truck drivers are licensed and trained to operate large trucks. When they engage in distracted driving habits behind the wheel, they are not only putting themselves in harm’s way, they are putting everyone at risk for semi truck accidents. A driver can be named as one of the responsible parties in a truck accident lawsuit if they were doing any of the following at the time of the collision:
- Texting
- Taking a video or picture
- Eating or drinking
- Adjusting the radio or air conditioning
- Daydreaming
Alcohol or Drug Use
It is never acceptable to get behind the wheel of a vehicle after ingesting alcohol or drugs. Truck drivers who are intoxicated at the time of a collision can be held liable for any damages they cause, including medical bills, lost wages, property damage, and more.
Poor Maintenance
Both truck drivers and trucking companies are responsible for performing regular maintenance on fleet vehicles. Drivers must conduct both pre- and post-trip safety inspections, performing minor maintenance that is within their scope, such as inflating tires.
Trucking companies are in charge of both basic and advanced maintenance, including:
- Monitoring tires for wear and tear
- Inspecting and replacing windshield wipers
- Changing oil
- Checking, replacing, and repairing lights
- Replacing belts and hoses that are cracked or damaged
- Servicing brakes
- Maintaining drive axles
- Servicing the exhaust system
- Inspecting and repairing the suspension
- Maintaining steering components
If a truck accident occurred due to poor or insufficient maintenance, you may be owed compensation for your medical bills, which we can calculate based on your medical records.
Negligent Hiring Practices
Many commercial truck accidents are caused by driver error. When a trucking company does not perform a motor vehicle records check, utilize the Pre-Employment Screen Program (PSP), or screen for drug use among applicants, they are putting drivers just like you at risk for serious personal injury.
Unrealistic Delivery Schedules
A trucking company might not directly tell their drivers to exceed HOS regulations, but there are many ways in which truck companies actively encourage spending longer hours behind the wheel. Unrealistic delivery schedules that do not account for the possibility of traffic, road construction, detours, delays, or other issues often require drivers to spend many more hours behind the wheel.
Unsafe Business Practices
Conducting pre- and post-trip inspections, properly tying down cargo, and developing a culture of safety are just a few ways that truck companies can prevent accidents involving large commercial trucks and smaller passenger vehicles. When these large companies fail to take even small steps toward creating a safer environment for everyone on the road, truck accident lawyers work to hold them responsible for their actions.